{"id":4123,"date":"2024-11-08T14:50:35","date_gmt":"2024-11-08T13:50:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.infn.it\/TechTransfer\/portfolio_page\/cam-memory\/"},"modified":"2026-01-13T14:30:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T13:30:24","slug":"cam-memory","status":"publish","type":"portfolio_page","link":"https:\/\/web.infn.it\/TechTransfer\/en\/portfolio_page\/cam-memory\/","title":{"rendered":"CAM Memory"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_raw_html]W3dwc2VvX2JyZWFkY3J1bWJd[\/vc_raw_html][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #20415c;\">CAM Memory<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Content Addressable Memory (CAM) cells developed to be integrated into chips that can be used to solve pattern recognition problems, such as DNA sequence analysis or image recognition.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_single_image image=&#8221;4124&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; qode_css_animation=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #20415c;\">How does it work?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]The CAM memory architecture is designed to reduce the length of the data lines and consequently reduce the energy consumption linked with the propagation of data over the lines. In addition, a matching circuit enables the reduction of the consumption linked with the search phase, ensuring an optimization in the comparison between the data present and the data entered. If one of the bits of the entered word does not find a match, the cell sends a kill signal that inhibits the switching of downstream cells. Thanks to this feature, the cell matrix requires less than 0.4 fJ\/bit for comparison in HPC (High Power Computing) technologies and less than 0.2 fJ\/bit for HPL (High Power Low-leakage) technologies. The CAM cell was designed in two variants, in 28 nm CMOS technology using a fully-CMOS approach. A prototype containing these cells was manufactured and tested, up to 400 MHz, confirming the expected performance.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #20415c;\">Applications<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Image recognition;<\/li>\n<li>Identification of genetic sequences;<\/li>\n<li>analysis of images or biomedical data.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #20415c;\">Advantages<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Speeding up of processes for pattern recognition problem solving;<\/li>\n<li>With the same computing power, reduced energy consumption compared to FPGA and GPU;<\/li>\n<li>It can be easily integrated as an IP-block in an ASIC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1702567488600{margin-bottom: 50px !important;background-color: #042a48 !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;.column_details_portfolio&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">ADDITIONAL DETAILS<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #8bc9e0;\"><strong>PATENT OWNERS<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"color: #fff; font-weight: bold;\">INFN<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;21px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #8bc9e0;\"><strong>PRIORITY NUMBER<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">IT 102016000077445<\/span><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;21px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #8bc9e0;\"><strong>TECHNOLOGY SECTOR <\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Electronic circuits<\/span><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;21px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #8bc9e0;\"><strong>TT CODE<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">P_15.016<\/span><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_row_inner row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column_inner el_class=&#8221;riga_spazio_progetti&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #8bc9e0;\"><strong>CONTACT US<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">For more information about this technology, <\/span><a href=\"mailto:tto@lists.infn.it\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff; text-decoration: underline;\">WRITE TO US<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;51px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; 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