DYNSYSMATH
DYNamical systems and non equilibrium states of
complex SYStems : MATHematical methods and physical concepts
Abstract
A thorough understanding of the behavior of complex systems is one of the main
challenges for the physics of the twenty-first century. Even though a general theory is
lacking so far, a set of common mathematical tools has been developed during recent
years, offering a clue to interpret and find common patterns in the ample
phenomenology exhibited by such systems. In this context our project is focused on
investigating the rich properties of out-of-equilibrium systems by using both the
standard statistical mechanics approach (from microscopic dynamics to macroscopic
behavior) and a top-down one, consisting in the identification of universality classes as
possible building blocks to unravel collective behavior.
The aim of this project is devoted to the study of classical and quantum systems, both
in the deterministic and the stochastic setting, with special emphasis on their transport
properties and cooperative behavior. In particular, the latter point can be often
associated with the presence of long range interactions, one of the unifying themes of
our proposal.
We foresee the use of analytical as well as numerical methods to study a wide class of
models with applications ranging from gravitational systems, to social and economical
phenomena and to biological complexes.